|
1. Power can be measured in watts. For example: 1 horsepower =
746 watts
2. You determine watts by multiplying ‘volts’
times ‘amps’. Example: 10 volts x 10 amps = 100 watts
Volts x Amps = Watts
3. You can determine the power requirements
of a model based on the ‘Input Watts Per Pound’ guidelines found
below, using the flying weight of the model (with battery):
-
50-70 watts per pound; Minimum level of power
for decent performance, good for lightly loaded slow flyer and
park flyer models
-
70-90 watts per pound; Trainer and slow flying
scale models
-
90-110 watts per pound; Sport aerobatic and fast
flying scale models
-
110-130 watts per pound; Advanced aerobatic and
high-speed models
-
130-150 watts per pound; Lightly loaded 3D
models and ducted fans
-
150-200+ watts per pound; Unlimited performance
3D and aerobatic models
NOTE: These guidelines were developed based
upon the typical parameters of our E-flite motors. These guidelines
may vary depending on other motors and factors such as efficiency
and prop size.
4. Determine the Input Watts Per Pound
required to achieve the desired level of performance:
-
Model: E-flite Brio 10 ARF
-
Estimated Flying Weight w/Battery: 2.1 lbs
-
Desired Level of Performance: 150-200+ watts per
pound; Unlimited performance 3D and aerobatics
2.1 lbs x 150 watts per pound = 315 Input Watts of
total power (minimum) required to achieve the desired performance
5. Determine a suitable motor based on the model’s power
requirements. The tips below can help you determine the power
capabilities of a particular motor and if it can provide the power
your model requires for the desired level of performance:
-
Most manufacturers will rate their motors for a
range of cell counts, continuous current and maximum burst
current.
-
In most cases, the input power a motor is
capable of handling can be determined by:
Average Voltage (depending on cell count) x
Continuous Current = Continuous Input Watts
Average Voltage (depending on cell count) x Max Burst Current =
Burst Input Watts
HINT: The typical average voltage under load of a Ni-Cd/Ni-MH
cell is 1.0 volt. The typical average voltage under load of a Li-Po
cell is 3.3 volts. This means the typical average voltage under load
of a 10 cell Ni-MH pack is approximately 10 volts and a 3 cell Li-Po
pack is approximately 9.9 volts. Due to variations in the
performance of a given battery, the average voltage under load may
be higher or lower. These however are good starting points for
initial calculations.
|
Model: E-flite Brio 10 ARF
Estimated Flying Weight w/Battery: 2.1 lbs
Total Input Watts Required for Desired Performance: 315
(minimum)
3 Cells, Continuous Power Capability:
9.9 Volts (3 x 3.3) x 30 Amps = 297 Watts
3 Cells, Max Burst Power Capability: 9.9 Volts (3 x 3.3)
x 38 Amps = 376 Watts |
Per this example, the Power 10 motor (when using a
3S Li-Po pack) can handle up to 376 watts of input power, readily
capable of powering the Brio 10 ARF with the desired level of
performance (requiring 315 watts minimum). You must however be sure
that the battery chosen for power can adequately supply the current
requirements of the system for the required performance.
Examples of Airplane Setups
NOTE: All data measured at full throttle.
Actual performance may vary depending on battery and flight
conditions.
E-flite Brio 10 ARF
Option 1:
-
Motor: Power 10
-
ESC: E-flite 40A Brushless (V2) (EFLA312B)
-
Prop: APC 12x6E (APC12060E)
-
Battery:
FlightPower Evolution20
2100mAh
-
Flying Weight w/Battery: 2.1 lbs
| Amps |
Volts |
Watts
Input |
Watts/Pound |
RPM |
| 37.2 |
9.6 |
357 |
170 |
7800 |
Expect good speed and extreme vertical power for
artistic aerobatics. Average duration is approximately 6-9 minutes
depending on throttle management.
Option 2:
-
Motor: Power 10
-
ESC: E-flite 40A Brushless (V2) (EFLA312B)
-
Prop: APC 11x5.5E (APC11055E)
-
Battery:
FlightPower Evolution20
2100mAh
-
Flying Weight w/Battery: 2.1 lbs
| Amps |
Volts |
Watts
Input |
Watts/Pound |
RPM |
| 33.0 |
9.8 |
323 |
153 |
8700 |
Expect high speeds and strong vertical performance
ideal for F3A precision and artistic aerobatics. Average duration is
approximately 7-10 minutes depending on throttle management.
|